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Lawn Dominators

Bermuda timing guide

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Bermudagrass

Bermuda grass soil temperature guide

Bermuda responds to warming soil and active growth. Use soil temperature, visible green-up, and extension maintenance calendars together instead of forcing spring applications too early.

What to watch in spring

For crabgrass prevention, watch the soil-temperature window before crabgrass germination. Penn State places crabgrass germination when temperatures in the upper inch of soil reach approximately 55 to 58°F at daybreak for 4 to 5 days. For Bermuda maintenance, NC State recommends mowing when the lawn first turns green and applying preemergence herbicides from mid-February to early March in its regional calendar.

Do not fertilize just because the calendar says spring

Warm-season turf should be managed around active growth. NC State’s Bermuda calendar emphasizes soil testing and spring green-up before normal warm-season maintenance ramps up. Lawn Dominator pairs that idea with current soil temperature and local weather so you can avoid pushing dormant or partially dormant turf.

Use this workflow

Research and extension sources

  1. NC State Extension: Bermudagrass Lawn Maintenance Calendar
  2. Penn State Extension: Crabgrass soil-temperature germination guidance