Lawn Dominator

Live soil temperature · 2 inches down

Soil temperature in Columbia, SC

Right now · 29201

52.6°FCool

30°40°50°60°70°80°90°
Fall pre-emergent windowAnnual bluegrass germinates below 70°F

Annual bluegrass (Poa annua) and winter annual weeds: First fall window has passed. Most labels call for a second application 8 to 10 weeks after the first. Pre-emergent is a product that stops weed seeds before they sprout, so it only works ahead of germination.

By depth

Surface
46.8°F
2 in depth
52.6°F
6 in depth
60.5°F

Past 14 days · 24-hour average

55°65°75°10/510/810/1110/1410/17
Fall pre-emergent window

This week in Columbia

Over the past week, soil 2 inches down in Columbia, SC ranged from 58.5°F to 75.1°F and fell 13.2°F, averaging 70.1°F. 4 of those days sat inside the fall pre-emergent window, before soil drops below 70°F.

Daily average soil temperature in Columbia, SC 29201 for the past week, by depth
DaySurface2 in6 in
Mon72°F71.7°F71.1°F
Tue71°F71.1°F71.2°F
Wed72.5°F72.1°F71.6°F
Thu75°F74.5°F73.7°F
Fri75.3°F75.1°F74.6°F
Sat64.8°F67.5°F70.7°F
Sun55.9°F58.5°F62.4°F

Daily averages from Open-Meteo for Columbia, SC 29201. Readings refresh every six hours.

Interpretation

What this means for your grass.

Bermuda
Bermuda is shutting down for the year. Hold nitrogen. Annual bluegrass has been germinating since soil passed 70°F, so a pre-emergent now only stops seed that hasn't sprouted yet.
Zoysia
Zoysia is dormant or nearly so. Hold all fertilizer and PGR. Winter weeds have already germinated, so treat what is visible instead of applying a pre-emergent.
St. Augustine
St. Augustine is slowing toward winter. Hold nitrogen. Winter weeds are already up, so treat what you can see rather than applying a pre-emergent now.
Cool-season
The best growing range of the year for cool-season grass. This is prime time to fertilize and to overseed. If you are overseeding, do not apply pre-emergent: it stops grass seed the same way it stops weed seed.

Nearest readings

Soil temperature near Columbia

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Weather data from Open-Meteo. Timing guidance follows the sources on when to apply pre-emergent and how to use soil temperature.Data as of Sun, 18 Oct 2026 07:21:52 GMT