Lawn Dominator

Live soil temperature · 2 inches down

Soil temperature in Columbia, MO

Right now · 65201

69.5°FActive

30°40°50°60°70°80°90°
Fall pre-emergent windowAnnual bluegrass germinates below 70°F

Annual bluegrass (Poa annua) and winter annual weeds: Window is closing: soil is below 70°F, so annual bluegrass is germinating now. Pre-emergent is a product that stops weed seeds before they sprout, so it only works ahead of germination.

By depth

Surface
63.4°F
2 in depth
69.5°F
6 in depth
70.5°F

Past 14 days · 24-hour average

55°65°75°9/2810/110/410/710/10
Fall pre-emergent window

This week in Columbia

Over the past week, soil 2 inches down in Columbia, MO ranged from 61.1°F to 70.1°F and rose 9°F, averaging 66.2°F. 1 of those days sat inside the fall pre-emergent window, before soil drops below 70°F.

Daily average soil temperature in Columbia, MO 65201 for the past week, by depth
DaySurface2 in6 in
Mon58.9°F61.1°F63.7°F
Tue60.9°F61.7°F63.2°F
Wed66.9°F65.6°F64.6°F
Thu65.5°F66°F66.2°F
Fri71.2°F68.9°F67.2°F
Sat70.5°F69.8°F68.8°F
Sun70.7°F70.1°F69.1°F

Daily averages from Open-Meteo for Columbia, MO 65201. Readings refresh every six hours.

Interpretation

What this means for your grass.

Bermuda
Bermuda is still growing, but the season is turning. This is the fall pre-emergent window: get it down before soil falls below 70°F, which is when annual bluegrass and other winter weeds start to germinate.
Zoysia
Zoysia is still growing and the season is turning. This is the fall pre-emergent window: get it down before soil falls below 70°F. Ease off nitrogen so you aren't pushing growth into dormancy.
St. Augustine
St. Augustine's growth is winding down and the fall pre-emergent window is closing: soil is at or below 70°F, so annual bluegrass is germinating. Apply now if you haven't, and expect to treat some weeds that are already up.
Cool-season
Cooling out of summer stress and starting to recover. Fall feeding and seeding start here. Pre-emergent and overseeding cannot go down together, so pick one before you buy.

Nearest readings

Soil temperature near Columbia

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Weather data from Open-Meteo. Timing guidance follows the sources on when to apply pre-emergent and how to use soil temperature.Data as of Mon, 12 Oct 2026 00:07:01 GMT